Samara, Frank Lloyd Wright’s architectural masterpiece in West Lafayette
In West Lafayette, Indiana, nestled under a canopy of mature trees, stands one of the most complete examples of Frank Lloyd Wright’s architectural vision: Samara. This meticulously designed home, built for John and Catherine Christian, is a testament to Wright’s late-career innovations and the enduring dedication of the Christian family.
The name “Samara,” a botanical term referring to winged seeds like those from maple or ash trees, was chosen by Wright to reflect the natural elements surrounding the property. “When Frank Lloyd Wright designs any property, he incorporates a natural motif,” said representatives from the John E. Christian Family Memorial Trust. This design philosophy extended to every aspect of Samara, from its architecture to its furniture and carpets, all designed by Wright.
Constructed in 1956, Samara is an example of Wright’s Usonian style, a term derived from “United States of North America.” These homes were intended to be accessible, affordable, and beautiful, making them uniquely American. “Frank Lloyd Wright wanted a type of architecture that was not only functional but also artistic,” said a Trust representative. “He believed a house becomes more of a home when it is a work of art itself.”
John and Catherine Christian, a couple who met at Purdue University after World War II, envisioned Samara as their dream home. Their collaboration with Wright began with a remarkable 30-page proposal from Catherine titled “What We Need for How We Live,” outlining their vision for a home that would grow with their family. Though such a detailed request was uncommon, Wright saw their passion and took on the project.
While the house was habitable by 1956, completing it to Wright’s specifications was a decades-long process. The Christians, with Wright’s guidance and the help of artisans, worked to finish every detail. Dr. John Christian, who lived in the home until his death in 2015 at the age of 98, was one of the last original homeowners of a Wright-designed house.
Samara remains a living piece of history, preserved through the efforts of the John E. Christian Family Memorial Trust and Indiana Landmarks. Today, it serves as both a museum and a reminder of Wright’s architectural legacy. Visitors can experience the home’s intricate design elements and learn about its history, while ongoing preservation efforts ensure its story continues for future generations.
Donations to support Samara’s preservation can be made through the Trust, helping maintain this architectural treasure as a testament to Wright’s vision and the Christian family’s dedication. For more information, visit samara-house.org.